One of the most frequent questions when someone comes to an addiction center is whether there is a single therapy that works for any type of addiction. The answer is no. There are different types of addictions and, therefore, different ways to address them therapeutically.
Generally speaking, they can be classified into two broad groups: substance addictions and behavioral addictions. The former include the consumption of alcohol, illegal drugs, tobacco, or medications with addictive potential, such as anxiolytics or opioids. The latter do not involve a chemical substance, but generate a strong psychological dependence. Here we find pathological gambling, addiction to mobile phones, sex, masturbation, social media, or video games.
In the case of substance addictions, it is common to begin with a medical detoxification phase, where the use of medications may be necessary to relieve withdrawal symptoms, stabilize emotional state, or control anxiety. This stage must always be carried out under professional supervision, as some withdrawal syndromes can pose health risks.
In contrast, behavioral addictions do not require physical detoxification, but do require in-depth work at the psychological level specialized in addictions. Therapy focuses on modifying automatic thoughts, managing impulses, and working on self-esteem, as they are often linked to emotional deficiencies or difficulties in tolerating discomfort.
Whatever the type of addiction, addiction therapy must be comprehensive and personalized. It is not just about stopping the addictive substance or behavior, but about understanding why it appeared, what function it serves in the patient’s life, and how to replace it with healthy and stable habits.
This is where the professional team plays a key role. Many people confuse the role of the psychologist with that of the psychiatrist, when in reality they are complementary figures. The psychologist focuses on the emotional and behavioral aspects: helping to identify negative patterns, regulate emotions, and develop tools for change. The psychiatrist, on the other hand, is a physician and can diagnose associated disorders (such as anxiety or depression) and prescribe medication if deemed necessary.
Our Addiction Center in Tarragona
At CC Addictions in Roda de Bará (Tarragona), we have a multidisciplinary team composed of psychologists, psychiatrists, therapists, and nursing staff, all with extensive experience in the treatment of addictions, both substance and behavioral. Our intervention is residential, which allows for continuous care and a protected environment so that the patient can focus on their recovery without external interference.
In addition, we involve families in the therapeutic process, because we understand that the patient’s environment can be part of the problem, but also part of the solution. We offer guidance and support to family members so they can learn to accompany the process effectively.
We do not believe in standard solutions or closed programs. Each person has a different story, and each addiction requires an individualized approach. Therefore, we adapt each treatment to the specific needs of the patient, with a therapeutic approach based on scientific evidence and human closeness.
If you or a loved one need help, we encourage you to contact us or visit our facilities. At our center we offer immediate admission, a safe and private environment, and a success rate of 86%. We are the first residential therapeutic clinic with health registration in Spain, recognized as the best detoxification center in the country in 2024.
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