We distinguish between the concepts of use, abuse and addiction.
The question of the relationship between drug use and addiction is rarely raised. Most of the time, it is taken for granted that the addict is so by choice. And the amount of a substance a person uses is not linked to specific quantities. However, even a minimum of reflection reveals that relationships with a substance can be as diverse as the consumers themselves. That is why it is advisable to distinguish between types of behaviour associated with the use of a psychoactive substance and to establish their meaning.
Use, abuse and addiction are the three concepts that help distinguish patterns of behaviour towards drugs and guide us on the consequences. Knowing their definition is useful for assessing the states a consumer may be in when coming into contact with a substance.
Use
- In use, consumption does not imply immediate consequences, either for the consumer or for their environment. This may be due to the patient’s physical and psychological condition. Or because the amount has not exceeded certain levels, or because they do not “use” frequently.
The fact that the effects are not immediate does not mean the behaviour is harmless. That is precisely where the risk lies. There is a tendency to downplay consumption, forgetting the potential a substance may have to create dependence.
Abuse
- In abuse, the relationship established with a substance has negative effects, whether due to quantity or frequency, affecting the consumer or their environment, and in these cases the causal relationship is evident.
Prolonged or excessive use, even if it is a one-off, of a substance that can trigger physical or mental problems would be considered abusive behaviour.
Addiction
- Addiction is defined as a pattern of behaviour in which the use of a psychoactive substance is prioritised over other behaviours considered more important.
The condition is chronic, recurrent, progressive and can have fatal consequences for the consumer. The need to use a substance becomes frequent despite the consequences it may bring. And it can affect not only the person’s health, but also their closest environment.
The person’s relationship with the substance becomes increasingly dependent in an ever more noticeable way. Likewise, addictive behaviour is evident in situations that do not involve substances but rather behavioural habits. In the words of an affected person, this situation is reflected: “I have problems with an addiction to technology, especially my mobile phone, which prevents me from living life the way I would like.” And they go on to say, “I am unable to get rid of it on my own.” This is the definition of addiction applied to the realm of habits.
You can request information about our services, with no obligation, by calling 977809523. At CC Adicciones, we understand that comprehensive recovery starts with a good diagnosis and correct therapeutic guidance.
